Microstrip transmission lines are widely used, providing compact and lightweight electronic circuits that are readily adaptable to hybrid and monolithic integrated-circuit (IC) fabrication technology.

Figure 1-1: Original conformal array designed by Deshamps [2] in 1953 fed with microstrip transmission line. Early microstrip lines and radiators were specialized devices developed in laboratories. No ...

Different design tools may be required depending on whether you are considering a PCB trace in the context of relatively-low-frequency or relatively-high-frequency signals. Different design tools may ...

In microwave engineering, it is sometimes required to approximate electrically short transmission lines with an equivalent Pi-network. This kind of equivalent network of the short transmission line is ...