Abstract: A novel tapered two-mode fiber embedded long-period fiber grating (TTMF-LPFG) sensor is proposed. The long-period fiber grating (LPFG) is fabricated by periodically splicing the two-mode ...
The Brix scale, derived from the refractive index of a solution at 20 degrees Celsius (68 Fahrenheit), is widely known. Originally, it was established by determining the weight percentage of sucrose ...